[slurm-users] About x11 support

Williams, Gareth (IM&T, Clayton) Gareth.Williams at csiro.au
Fri Nov 23 03:42:43 MST 2018


Sorry not at a computer.i think the option may be --export

You would need to manipulate the xauth and DISPLAY settings to make then in a different form (hostname:number or IP:number). This is not hard when you know the trick...

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________________________________
From: slurm-users <slurm-users-bounces at lists.schedmd.com> on behalf of Mahmood Naderan <mahmood.nt at gmail.com>
Sent: Friday, November 23, 2018 8:13:59 PM
To: Slurm User Community List
Subject: Re: [slurm-users] About x11 support

>Then I'd you run something like:
>srun --var=DISPLAY xterm

There is no such option when I see the manual page https://slurm.schedmd.com/srun.html
Should I write "srun --var=:1" ?


Regards,
Mahmood




On Fri, Nov 23, 2018 at 1:09 PM Williams, Gareth (IM&T, Clayton) <Gareth.Williams at csiro.au> wrote:
In the vncviewer session, what is DISPLAY set to? I guess it will be something like head.mydomain.com:1<http://head.mydomain.com:1> and you can run x applications that done need much resource.
Then I'd you run something like:
srun --var=DISPLAY xterm
Or sbatch with this script:
#!/bin/bash
xterm

You should get an xterm in a batch session.
head mydomain.com<http://mydomain.com> must be network accessible from the compute nodes.

Gareth

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________________________________
From: slurm-users <slurm-users-bounces at lists.schedmd.com<mailto:slurm-users-bounces at lists.schedmd.com>> on behalf of Mahmood Naderan <mahmood.nt at gmail.com<mailto:mahmood.nt at gmail.com>>
Sent: Friday, November 23, 2018 6:34:42 PM
To: Slurm User Community List
Subject: Re: [slurm-users] About x11 support

Hi Gareth,
Thanks for the info. My cluster is not a big one and I have configured in the following way.
1- A frontend which has the rocks 7 (based on centos 7) with gnome. Users login to this node *only* via vncviewer.
2- While a user is connected to his gnome desktop, he opens a terminal and may run an interactive GUI job. So, he has to use x11.

Now, the question is, why the following error happens when we now that x11 support had been enabled during the compilation.

[mahmood at rocks7 ~]$ srun --x11 --nodelist=compute-0-5 -n 1 -c 6 --mem=8G -A y8 -p RUBY xclock
srun: error: Cannot forward to local display. Can only use X11 forwarding with network displays.


Regards,
Mahmood




On Fri, Nov 23, 2018 at 3:22 AM Williams, Gareth (IM&T, Clayton) <Gareth.Williams at csiro.au> wrote:
X11 comes up on this list now and then.  I'm often tempted to describe our site's approach and will do so now it case it help others (or someone wants to say why it is a terrible approach).

First some preamble:
 * we offer 'login' nodes with limits on what can be run as a highest-reliability option for managing batch jobs
 * we offer a set of 'interactive' nodes where there is more flexibility for running larger analysis, development and house-keeping tasks.
 * we offer a set of 'visualisation' nodes with gpus and setup for hardware accelerated graphics
 * we encourage use of (vnc) virtual desktop sessions, and/or ssh access

In both modes of access we ensure DISPLAY is set in a form that is network accessible within the cluster. ie _not_ localhost:NN
With ssh this is done with the sshd_config X11UseLocalHost=no option.

With DISPLAY set to a network accessible form and an xauth entry in the home directory, batch processes can access DISPLAY as long as the DISPLAY variable is passed into the job.

No plugin, no compiled in support in slurm.

Note that DISPLAY is not in a form immediately accessible outside the cluster (not fqdn of the external interface) and we have various firewalls in place.

Gareth

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